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Storm-1811
Overview
Storm-1811 is a financially-motivated entity linked to Black Basta ransomware deployment. Storm-1811 is notable for unique phishing and social engineering mechanisms for initial access, such as overloading victim email inboxes with non-malicious spam to prompt a fake "help desk" interaction leading to the deployment of adversary tools and capabilities.
Capabilities
- Custom malware/implant development — ATT&CK: 3 attributed custom malware families
TTPs — 31 techniques across 12 tactics
Resource Development
-
T1583.001Domains -
T1585.003Cloud Accounts -
T1588.002Tool
Initial Access
-
T1566.002Spearphishing Link -
T1566.003Spearphishing via Service -
T1566.004Spearphishing Voice
Execution
-
T1059.001PowerShell -
T1059.003Windows Command Shell -
T1204.002Malicious File
Persistence
-
T1547.001Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
Stealth
-
T1027.013Encrypted/Encoded File -
T1036Masquerading -
T1036.005Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location -
T1036.010Masquerade Account Name -
T1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information -
T1574.001DLL -
T1684.001Impersonation
Defense Impairment
-
T1222.001Windows Permissions
Discovery
-
T1033System Owner/User Discovery -
T1087.002Domain Account -
T1482Domain Trust Discovery
Lateral Movement
-
T1021.002SMB/Windows Admin Shares -
T1021.004SSH -
T1570Lateral Tool Transfer
Collection
-
T1056Input Capture -
T1074.001Local Data Staging
Command and Control
-
T1105Ingress Tool Transfer -
T1219.002Remote Desktop Software
Exfiltration
Impact
-
T1486Data Encrypted for Impact -
T1667Email Bombing
Tools & malware (7)
Black Basta · Cobalt Strike · Quick Assist · BITSAdmin · PsExec · Impacket · QakBot
Reporting (3)
- Storm-1811 exploits RMM tools to drop Black Basta ransomware — Red Canary Intelligence
- Intelligence Insights: June 2024 — The Red Canary Team
- Threat actors misusing Quick Assist in social engineering attacks leading to ransomware — Microsoft Threat Intelligence