EXOTIC LILY
Overview
EXOTIC LILY is a financially motivated group that has been closely linked with Wizard Spider and the deployment of ransomware including Conti and Diavol. EXOTIC LILY may be acting as an initial access broker for other malicious actors, and has targeted a wide range of industries including IT, cybersecurity, and healthcare since at least September 2021.
Naming & attribution
EXOTIC LILY is tracked under 1 names across the industry. It uses 15 documented ATT&CK techniques — more than 43% of the 174 groups tracked here.
Distinctive techniques
Techniques this group uses that are rare across the other 173 tracked groups — these carry more signal than the near-universal ones.
-
T1597Search Closed Sources — used by 1 of 174 groups -
T1593.001Social Media — used by 3 of 174 groups
Closest groups by technique overlap
Computed from shared ATT&CK techniques. Overlap is not attribution — distinct actors converge on the same tradecraft — but a high share is a useful pivot.
- Transparent Tribe Pakistan — 6 shared techniques (26% overlap)
- Elderwood China — 5 shared techniques (26% overlap)
- LazyScripter — 7 shared techniques (25% overlap)
- Mofang China — 4 shared techniques (24% overlap)
- Moonstone Sleet North Korea — 8 shared techniques (22% overlap)
- Saint Bear Russia — 6 shared techniques (22% overlap)
Malware families with current indicators
One family attributed to EXOTIC LILY, carrying 573 indicators currently tracked from abuse.ch ThreatFox, MalwareBazaar, URLhaus and SSLBL. MITRE documents what a group does; this is what its tooling is doing now.
- BumbleBee 573 indicators
Browse or copy the indicators by hash, domain, IP or URL, filtered by age from 1 day to 3 years.
Capabilities
- Exploitation of public-facing / client applications — ATT&CK T1203
TTPs — 15 techniques across 5 tactics
Reconnaissance
-
T1589.002Email Addresses -
T1593.001Social Media -
T1594Search Victim-Owned Websites -
T1597Search Closed Sources
Resource Development
-
T1583.001Domains -
T1585.001Social Media Accounts -
T1585.002Email Accounts -
T1608.001Upload Malware
Initial Access
-
T1566.001Spearphishing Attachment -
T1566.002Spearphishing Link -
T1566.003Spearphishing via Service
Execution
-
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution -
T1204.001Malicious Link -
T1204.002Malicious File
Command and Control
-
T1102Web Service
Tools & malware (2)
Bazar · Bumblebee
Reporting (1)
- Exposing initial access broker with ties to Conti — Stolyarov, V